If you walk into any animal shelter in America, you will see row after row of 'Pit Bull type' dogs. They are the most abandoned, most euthanized, and most feared dogs in the country. Yet, ask anyone who actually owns one, and they will tell you about a dog that tries to sit in their lap, loves pajamas, and is afraid of the vacuum cleaner.
'Pit Bull' isn't a Breed
The term 'Pit Bull' is actually a catch-all category, much like 'Hound' or 'Retriever.' It usually encompasses the American Pit Bull Terrier, the American Staffordshire Terrier, the Staffordshire Bull Terrier, and any mixed-breed dog with a blocky head and muscular build. Because of this loose definition, almost any dog with short hair and a wide smile gets labeled a 'Pit,' skewing bite statistics significantly.
The Temperament Test Reality
The American Temperament Test Society (ATTS) tests thousands of dogs annually on stability, shyness, aggressiveness, and friendliness. Consistently, the American Pit Bull Terrier scores extremely well—often passing at a higher rate (87%+) than Golden Retrievers and Beagles. They are naturally people-oriented and eager to please.
The 'Lockjaw' Myth
There is no physical mechanism in a Pit Bull's jaw that allows it to 'lock.' This is a biological myth. They do, however, have determination. They are terriers, meaning they are tenacious. This makes them incredible athletes and working dogs, but it also means they need durable toys.
Why They Make Great Family Pets
Historically, these breeds were often referred to as 'Nanny Dogs' because of their loyalty and patience with children. While no dog should ever be left unsupervised with a child, a well-socialized Pit Bull is often tolerant, goofy, and fiercely loving. Their biggest flaw? They often don't realize they weigh 60 pounds and will try to be a lap dog regardless of your personal space.
